优绩主义研究资源中心Meritocracy Research Portal 社会学 · 教育学 · 跨学科学术资料库Sociology · Education · Interdisciplinary research hub

使用与引用Guide

一、站点结构1. Site structure

  • 首页:项目导览与“从哪读起”推荐。
  • 概念与思想史:术语对照、时间线与核心争论,适合教学与入门。
  • 检索资料库:著作、论文、数据集三个分库,支持搜索、筛选与导出。
  • 学者档案:研究者画像,可与资料库条目互相跳转。
  • 中文世界研究:中文文献与译著汇总,以及面向中国的研究数据集。
  • 使用与引用(本页):操作说明与维护指南。
  • Home: overview and “where to start” picks.
  • Concept & History: glossary, timeline, core debates — for teaching and orientation.
  • Library: three sub-catalogues (books, papers, datasets) with search, filter, and export.
  • Scholars: researcher profiles cross-linked with library entries.
  • Research in Chinese: Chinese-language works, translations, and China-focused datasets.
  • Guide (this page): instructions and maintenance notes.

二、检索与导出2. Searching & exporting

  • 在资料库页输入关键词可检索标题、作者、摘要、期刊与出版社(中英文均可)。
  • 可用“主题 / 年代 / 语言”下拉框组合筛选;点“清除筛选”恢复全部。
  • “BibTeX”与“CSV”按钮导出当前筛选结果。BibTeX 适合 Zotero、EndNote、JabRef 等文献管理软件;CSV 可用 Excel / Numbers / R / Python 打开。
  • 点击任意条目卡片可查看详情(含双语摘要、中译本信息、来源链接与单条 BibTeX)。
  • Type keywords in the library page to search titles, authors, abstracts, journals, and publishers (in Chinese or English).
  • Combine the topic / period / language dropdowns; “Clear” resets all filters.
  • The “BibTeX” and “CSV” buttons export the currently filtered results. BibTeX suits Zotero, EndNote, and JabRef; CSV opens in Excel, Numbers, R, or Python.
  • Click any card to see full details: bilingual abstract, Chinese-edition info, source links, and a ready-made BibTeX entry.

三、条目字段说明3. Entry fields

每条目是一个独立的 JSON 文件,存放于 data/booksdata/papersdata/datasetsdata/scholars。公共字段包括:id(唯一标识)、中英标题、作者、年份、出版信息(出版社/期刊/DOI/ISBN/URL)、lang(语言)、tags(主题标签)、related(关联条目)、双语摘要 abstractEn/abstractZh,以及 sources(核验来源)。各类型另有专属字段,例如论文的卷期页码、数据集的覆盖年份与访问方式、学者的学科与代表作。

主题标签使用受控词表(见 data/taxonomy.json),新增标签需同步维护词表。字段级说明见各目录下的 _template.json

Each entry is a standalone JSON file under data/books, data/papers, data/datasets, or data/scholars. Common fields: id (unique), bilingual titles, authors, year, publication data (publisher/journal/DOI/ISBN/URL), lang, tags, related, bilingual abstracts abstractEn/abstractZh, and sources. Type-specific fields exist too — volume/issue/pages for papers, coverage years and access mode for datasets, discipline and key works for scholars.

Tags come from the controlled vocabulary in data/taxonomy.json; new tags must be added there. Field-level guidance is inside each _template.json.

四、如何新增 / 修改条目4. Adding / editing entries

  1. 在对应目录复制 _template.json,重命名为有意义的 id,如 data/books/young-1958.json
  2. 按字段说明填写;id 必须全站唯一,主题标签须在词表中存在。
  3. 在项目根目录运行刷新脚本,它会校验必填字段与 id 唯一性,并把全部条目合并进 assets/data/data.js
  1. Copy _template.json in the relevant directory and rename it with a meaningful id, e.g. data/books/young-1958.json.
  2. Fill in the fields; id must be globally unique and tags must exist in the taxonomy.
  3. Run the refresh script at the project root. It validates required fields and id uniqueness, then merges all entries into assets/data/data.js:
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File tools\refresh.ps1

Windows 也可直接运行 pwsh tools/refresh.ps1。脚本无需安装任何依赖。On Windows you may also run pwsh tools/refresh.ps1. The script needs no dependencies.

五、内容与版权原则5. Content & copyright policy

  • 本站只提供元数据、摘要与来源链接,不转载全文;引用与使用请遵守原作者与出版社的版权与许可。
  • 收录遵循“可核验”原则:条目依据公开来源(出版社、期刊、DOI、机构官网等)核对;无法核验者不收录或在备注中标明“待核验”。
  • 摘要为编者撰写的简介,正式引用时请以原著为准;引用建议使用资料库导出的 BibTeX / CSV 并核对原文。
  • This site provides only metadata, abstracts, and source links — never full texts. Respect the copyright and licenses of the original authors and publishers.
  • Inclusion follows a “verifiable” rule: entries are checked against public sources (publishers, journals, DOIs, institutional sites); unverifiable items are excluded or marked “to verify”.
  • Abstracts are editorial summaries; consult the originals for citation. We suggest exporting BibTeX / CSV from the library and double-checking against the source.

六、离线使用与部署6. Offline use & deployment

网站为纯静态页面,无外部字体、CDN 或后端依赖。本地双击 index.html 即可使用全部功能。若要发布到 GitHub Pages:把整个项目目录推送为仓库后,在仓库设置中开启 Pages 并选择根目录(默认分支 /root)即可,无需任何构建命令。

The site is fully static — no external fonts, CDNs, or backends. Double-click index.html locally to use everything. To publish on GitHub Pages: push the whole folder as a repository, enable Pages in repository settings, and select Deploy from a branch / root. No build step is needed.